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Archive for the ‘Short Essay’ Category

Data communication

Answer basic networking questions, half a page per question. Simple and easy.


The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is a transportprotocol that provides connection-oriented, reliable,end-to-end byte-streams as a service to the application layer.For many applications, it is very inconvenient that TCP usesbyte streams rather than packets.

(the '' is a part over the larger questions above)

Explain what the statement TCP provides a byte-stream service means

What does the byte-stream service mean forapplications that use socket functions (Berkeleysockets) such as send() and recv() to exchangedata? What must programmers do differently when they use TCP instead of a transport protocol that provides a packet-based service?

If an application uses TCP but needs packets, how must the developer design the application-layer protocol?

Would it be easy to create a new transport protocol PacketTP with small changes to TCP that delivers a connection-orien